Sudh (Hindu traditions) in India


Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge
* Data can be from various sources including official census, agencies, and local research. Data from these sources can sometimes differ even by orders of magnitude. Joshua Project attempts to present a conservative, balanced estimate.

Subgroups: 4

Subgroup Name Population
Uchandia Sudh 4,200
Nawandia Sudh 3,000
Panjabi 200
Uchandia Sudg Unknown

Introduction / History

The Hindu Sudh people in northern India have a history closely connected to agriculture and traditional crafts. They primarily speak Eastern Punjabi, since they are concentrated in Punjab Province.


What Are Their Lives Like?

The Sudh people live in rural villages and small towns, with a strong focus on farming and small-scale craftsmanship. They grow crops such as wheat, rice and various vegetables. Many Sudh individuals also engage in weaving, pottery, and other artisanal crafts, contributing significantly to their local economy. Their diet includes both vegetarian and non-vegetarian food, featuring staples like rice, wheat, lentils, vegetables and dairy products. Traditional dishes such as dal (lentil soup), roti (flatbread), and various vegetable and meat curries are common in their meals.

Weddings among the Sudh are elaborate, involving rituals like the exchange of garlands, sacred fire ceremonies, and celebrations with traditional music, dance and communal feasting. These events typically span several days and involve extensive community participation.


What Are Their Beliefs?

The Sudh people practice Hinduism, worshiping various deities and observing numerous religious rituals and festivals such as Diwali, Holi and Navratri. Their belief system emphasizes values like dharma (duty), karma (actions and consequences), and ahimsa (non-violence). They conduct rituals and ceremonies to honor their ancestors and deities, integrating elements of their daily life and occupations into their spiritual practices.


What Are Their Needs?

The Sudh people need better access to quality education to provide more opportunities for their children. Improved healthcare services are essential due to the limited availability of medical facilities and high rates of preventable diseases. Economic support through vocational training, modern agricultural practices, and sustainable craftsmanship techniques can enhance their livelihoods. Infrastructure development, including better roads, clean water supplies, and reliable electricity, will greatly benefit the Sudh community.


Prayer Points

Pray for an abundant blessing of Sudh families and communities as they embrace Jesus Christ, the Lord of lords.
Pray for a movement to Christ that will enrich the Sudh community.
Pray for spiritual openness to Jesus Christ that will not be hindered by the false belief in religious institutions rather than the person, Jesus Christ.


Scripture Prayers for the Sudh (Hindu traditions) in India.


References

Cultural Traditions of Northern India, Ministry of Culture, Government of India, 2017.
Sharma, B.K., "Agricultural Practices in Northern India," Mittal Publications, 2012.
"Rural Development in Northern India," Ministry of Rural Development, Gov


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Sudh (Hindu traditions)
People Name in Country Sudh (Hindu traditions)
Alternate Names Babu; Karad; Kirar; Lala; Newandia; Newandiya; Rai Kumar; Raikwar; Shah; Sood; Soot; Sud; Uchandia; Uchandiya; सुध (हिंदू ट्रेडिशन्स)
Population this Country 61,000
Population all Countries 61,000
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale 1
Unreached Yes
Frontier People Group Yes
Pioneer Workers Needed 1
PeopleID3 18178
ROP3 Code 113690
Country India
Region Asia, South
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 11  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Total States on file 7
Largest States
Punjab
31,000
Himachal Pradesh
16,000
Haryana
7,700
Delhi
3,000
Chandigarh
1,000
Uttar Pradesh
1,000
Uttarakhand
100
Districts Interactive map, listing and data download
Specialized Website South Asia Peoples
Country India
Region Asia, South
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 11  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Total States 7
  Punjab 31,000
  Himachal Pradesh 16,000
  Haryana 7,700
  Delhi 3,000
  Chandigarh 1,000
  Uttar Pradesh 1,000
  Uttarakhand 100
Website South Asia Peoples
Primary Religion: Hinduism
Major Religion Percent *
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity  (Evangelical 0.00 %)
0.00 %
Ethnic Religions
0.00 %
Hinduism
100.00 %
Islam
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
* From latest India census data.
Current Christian values may substantially differ.
Primary Language Punjabi, Eastern (31,000 speakers)
Language Code pan   Ethnologue Listing
Language Written Yes   ScriptSource Listing
Total Languages 9
Secondary Languages
Kangri
8,900
Hindi
8,100
Dogri
2,100
Bilaspuri
1,100
Mandeali
900
Kashmiri
700
Haryanvi
500
Pahari, Kullu
200
Primary Language Punjabi, Eastern (31,000 speakers)
Language Code pan   Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages 9
Secondary Languages
  Kangri 8,900
  Hindi 8,100
  Dogri 2,100
  Bilaspuri 1,100
  Mandeali 900
  Kashmiri 700
  Haryanvi 500
  Pahari, Kullu 200
People Groups Speaking Punjabi, Eastern

Primary Language:  Punjabi, Eastern

Bible Translation Status  (Years)
Bible-Portions Yes  (1818-1954)
Bible-New Testament Yes  (1815-2011)
Bible-Complete Yes  (1959-2021)
FCBH NT (www.bible.is) Online
YouVersion NT (www.bible.com) Online
Possible Print Bibles
Amazon
World Bibles
Forum Bible Agencies
National Bible Societies
World Bible Finder
Virtual Storehouse
Resource Type Resource Name Source
Audio Recordings Audio Bible teaching Global Recordings Network
Audio Recordings DAVAR Partners recording, complete Bible DAVAR Partners International
Audio Recordings Online Audio Scripture Talking Bibles
Audio Recordings Recorded oral Bible Oral Bibles
Film / Video Following Jesus video Jesus Film Project
Film / Video God's Story video God's Story
Film / Video Jesus Film: view in Punjabi, Eastern Jesus Film Project
Film / Video Magdalena video Jesus Film Project
Film / Video Story of Jesus for Children Jesus Film Project
General Bible for Children Bible for Children
General Bible in text or audio or video Internet Publishing Sevice
General Bible in text or audio or video South Asia Bibles
General Biblical answers to your questions Got Questions Ministry
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Four Spiritual Laws Cru
General Scripture Earth Gospel resources links Scripture Earth
General YouVersion Bible versions in text and/or audio YouVersion Bibles
General Zume Resources Zume Project
General Zume Training Zume Project
Mobile App Android Bible app direct APK download SIL
Mobile App Android Bible App: Punjabi Bible (ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਬਾਈਬਲ) Indian Revised Version (IRV) Operation Agape
Mobile App Android Bible app: Punjabi, Eastern YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App Android Bible Radio app: Punjabi Bible Radio Shalom Design S2dio
Mobile App Android Book Reading app: Open Bible Stories (Punjabi) Shalom Design S2dio
Mobile App iOS Bible app: Punjabi, Eastern YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App iOS Bible Radio App: Punjabi Bible Radio iOS Revive India
Text / Printed Matter Children and youth resources One Hope
Text / Printed Matter Download scripture in this language eBible.org
Text / Printed Matter Literacy primer for Punjabi, Eastern Literacy & Evangelism International
Text / Printed Matter Tools for faith conversations Cru
Text / Printed Matter Topical Scripture booklets and Bible studies World Missionary Press
Map Source People Group data: Omid. Map geography: UNESCO / GMI. Map Design: Joshua Project.  
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.


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